If you're trying to figure out when to plan your fly fishing trip to Montana, you’re not alone. I get this question all the time — “When’s the best time to come out?” And honestly, the answer is... it depends. Not to dodge the question, but to be real with you — Montana’s a wild place, and the fishing changes with the seasons, the rivers, even the day-to-day weather.
But the good news? There is great fishing from late March all the way into mid-November — and if you know where to go and when, you’re in for a hell of a trip. That’s where I come in.
Look, I’ve guided all over the state, and if there’s one thing I’ve learned, it’s that the “best” time to fish is the time that works best for you. There’s almost always something biting somewhere in Montana — but the key is knowing which river to be on during which time of year.
Let’s walk through it month by month, river by river, and I’ll break it down like I would if we were sitting around planning your trip together.
If you’ve got some flexibility and want to hit early season, late March into April can be a sneaky good time to fish in Montana. Now, I’m going to be straight with you — in May, western Montana gets a little tricky. You’ve got runoff starting up, especially on freestone rivers, and things can get blown out quick.
That’s why we shift focus east that time of year. I take folks to some of our favorite tailwaters — particularly the Missouri River and the Bighorn River. These rivers stay in good shape thanks to their dam-released flows, and the fish are active. You won’t deal with muddy water, and you’ll still get consistent hatches.
Now if you’re dreaming of the kind of Montana fishing that ends up on magazine covers — big, dry-fly eats, gorgeous river valleys, and bugs popping off the surface — June is the month. Hands down.
I’m talking about Rock Creek and the Blackfoot River in western Montana. That’s when the orange stoneflies (Salmonflies) show up — and when they do, it’s on. Trout start looking up, and if you’ve never watched a 20-inch cutty blow up on a size 6 dry fly, let’s fix that.
You’ll also get a mix of golden stones, yellow sallies, and a bunch of mayfly hatches that’ll keep the dry-fly game rolling. It’s just... it’s the good stuff. June’s always circled on my calendar for a reason.
As you roll into July, the hatches start to taper off a bit — but the fishing? Still solid. We’re talking about the tail end of the stonefly and drake hatches early in the month, especially in higher elevations. But what really kicks in mid-July and all through August is the terrestrial bite.
We’re throwing hoppers, beetles, ants — all the fun stuff. Big bugs, big eats. I love this time of year because it’s so visual. Trout can’t help themselves when a juicy hopper hits the water near a cut bank.
Now, one quick reality check: it’s summer, and it gets hot. We fish early — I mean, sometimes we’re on the water at sunrise — because that’s when the water’s coolest and the fish are happiest. Once the afternoon heat sets in, things slow down, and that’s when we kick back with a cold drink and tell fish stories.
Okay, I know this article’s about figuring when to go, and I’d be remiss if I didn’t plug fall. It doesn’t get as much attention as summer, but September into mid-November can be incredible. The crowds thin out, the rivers quiet down, and the browns start getting fired up pre-spawn.
Streamer fishing picks up big time — chucking big flies for big eats — and the scenery? Unreal. Bright yellow cottonwoods, crisp mornings, maybe even a little snow in the mountains. It’s peaceful, it’s productive, and honestly... it’s one of my favorite times to guide.
Here’s the bottom line — whether you can sneak away in April, carve out time in June, or finally make that dream trip happen in August, we can find a river that’s fishing well. My job is to tailor the trip to you.
Not every guide will tell you to hold off if conditions aren’t ideal, but I will. Because I’d rather you come out and have an amazing time once, than roll the dice and have a mediocre experience.
If you’ve got a date in mind, reach out and I’ll be honest with you. I’ll look at flows, hatches, and weather, and tell you if it’s go-time — or if we should pick a better window. Either way, you’ll get the straight scoop.
Whether you're new to fly fishing in Montana or a seasoned angler looking to try a new river, I’d love to help you make the most of it. We’ll fish hard, laugh a lot, and chase the best the season has to offer.
Shoot me a message and let’s get something on the calendar. We’ll make it happen — and I’ll make sure it’s timed just right.